
T-SOD Assay Kit Hydroxylamine method - E-BC-K019-S
Detection principle
The superoxide anion free radical (O2-) can be produced by xanthine and xanthine oxidase reaction system, O2- oxidize hydroxylamine to form nitrite, it turn to purple under the reaction of developer. When the measured samples containing SOD, the SOD can specifically inhibit superoxide anion free radical (O2-). The inhibitory effect of SOD can reduce the formation of nitrite, the absorbance value of sample tube is lower than control tube. Calculate the SOD of sample according to the computational formula.
Performance characteristics
Synonyms | T-SOD |
Sample type | Serum,plasma,urine,cells,cell culture supernatant,tissue |
Sensitivity | 4.7 U/mL |
Detection range | 4.7-166 U/mL |
Detection method | Colorimetric method |
Assay type | Enzyme Activity |
Assay time | 100 min |
Precision | Average inter-assay CV: 6.300%Average intra-assay CV: 2.800% |
Other instruments required | Micropipettor, Vortex mixer, Water bath, Centrifuge |
Other reagents required | Normal saline (0.9% NaCl) or PBS (0.01 M, pH 7.4) |
Storage | Reagent 4: -20℃, others: 2-8℃ |
Valid period | 12 months |
Dilution of sample
The optimal sampling volume are different for different species, the SOD also are different for different samples. It is recommended to take 2~3 samples to do a pre-experiment, diluting a series of diluent and determine the dilution factor when the SOD inhibition ratio is 15%~55% (the optimal inhibition ratio is the range of 25%~45%.) before formal experiment.
The recommended dilution factor for different samples is as follows (for reference only):
Sample type |
Dilution factor |
The volume of sample |
HepG2 supernatant |
1 |
50 μL |
HepG2 cell |
8-10 |
25 μL |
Mouse serum |
3-5 |
20 μL |
10% Mouse liver tissue homogenate |
40-60 |
20 μL |
10% Rat kidney tissue homogenate |
15-20 |
20 μL |
Human urine |
1 |
25 μL |
Note: The diluent is normal saline (0.9% NaCl) or PBS (0.01 M, pH 7.4).
Citations
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